To limit bandwidth in osx

There may come a time when you want to limit your http download bandwidth coz it’s taking up all your bandwidth. I came across two apps that try to accomplish this task but I am afraid to say they are too hard to understand. So let’s just do this in the terminal.

1. First, create a pipe/rule that allows 100KB/s
sudo ipfw pipe 1 config bw 100KByte/s

2. Then assign that pipe to port 80 which is the remote web server’s http port #. It’s src-port coz the data is coming into your computer.
sudo ipfw add 1 pipe 1 src-port 80

3. At this point, all your http download bandwidth will max out at 100KByte/s. You could then do other things like ssh’ing to your work place or whatever.

4. To clear the bandwidth limit, do the following to remove pipe 1.
sudo ipfw delete 1

All these can be done on the fly. No reboot nonsense.

For more info, google for “ipfw bandwidth throttle” or do a “man ipfw”.

One thought on “To limit bandwidth in osx

  1. unl0cker says:

    #!/bin/bash

    # by unl0cker

    # Help

    case “$@” in
    “”)
    echo “”
    echo “Use fwcap -h for help.”
    echo “”
    exit 1
    ;;
    *)

    # Initialization of all variables

    PROTO=”tpc”
    TYPE=”$1″
    RULE_NUMBER=”$2″
    PORT=”$3″
    CAP_AMOUNT=”$4″

    if [ “$(id -u)” != “0” ]; then ## Check for credentials
    echo “”
    echo ” This script must be run as root. Use sudo or su!” 1>&2
    echo “”
    exit 1
    fi

    if [ “$1” != “-c” ]; then
    if [ “$1” != “-d” ]; then
    if [ “$1” != “-s” ]; then
    if [ “$1” != “-h” ]; then
    echo “”
    echo ” Use fwcap -h for help”
    fi
    fi
    fi
    fi

    if [ “$1” = “-h” ]; then
    echo “”
    echo ” Mac OSX Bandwidth Cap”
    echo “”
    echo ” Usage: fwcap [c/d/s/h] [rule#] [port#] [limit in KB]”
    echo “”
    echo ” Examples:”
    echo “”
    echo ” 1 – To create a 50KB/s cap on any connection to port 80 use: fwcap -c 2 80 50″
    echo “”
    echo ” 2 – To create a 200KB/s cap on any connection to port 21 use: fwcap -c 5 21 200″
    echo “”
    echo ” 3 – To remove rule number x: fwcap -d 2″
    echo “”
    echo ” 4 – To display current custom rules in use: fwcap -s”
    echo “”
    echo ” 5 – This help page: fwcap -s”
    echo “”
    fi

    if [ “$TYPE” = “-c” ]; then ## Create a capped pipe and attach the port to it
    echo “”
    echo -e ” [*] Pipe number $RULE_NUMBER with limit of $CAP_AMOUNT KB/s created”
    echo -e ” [*] Rule number $RULE_NUMBER created”
    echo “”
    echo -e ” Now caping port $PORT to $CAP_AMOUNT KB/s.”
    echo “”
    ipfw pipe 1 config bw “$CAP_AMOUNT”KB/s >/dev/null 2>&1
    ipfw add $RULE_NUMBER pipe $RULE_NUMBER tcp from any $PORT to me >/dev/null 2>&1
    fi

    if [ $TYPE = “-d” ]; then ## Delete the rule
    echo “”
    echo -n “[*] Deleting rule number $RULE_NUMBER.”
    ipfw delete $RULE_NUMBER >/dev/null 2>&1
    echo “”
    fi

    if [ $TYPE = “-s” ]; then ## Show active rules
    echo “”
    ipfw show | sed ‘/65535/,/any/d’ | awk ‘{print ” Rule: ” $5 ; print ” Port: ” $9 ; print ” Proto: ” $6 ; print ” Source: ” $8 ; print ” Destination: ” $11 ; print “———————–“} ‘
    echo “”
    fi

    ;;
    esac
    #exit 1

    Like

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